Table Games Statistics 2026: RTP, Odds and House Edge in United States

Blackjack: The Impact of Rules on the 0.50% Base Edge

Blackjack offers some of the best odds in the casino, but only if you play perfectly. The baseline house edge of roughly 0.50% assumes a standard six-deck game where the dealer stands on soft 17, players can double after splitting, and blackjack pays 3 to 2. If any of these rules change, the math changes immediately.

• 6 to 5 Payouts: This single rule change increases the house edge by about 1.40%, turning a great game into a poor one.
• Dealer Hits Soft 17: This rule adds roughly 0.20% to the house edge compared to when the dealer must stand.
• Number of Decks: A single-deck game has a lower house edge than an eight-deck game by about 0.50%, assuming all other rules are identical.

Baccarat: Consistent Odds Without Complex Strategy

Unlike blackjack, baccarat requires no complex decisions. You simply choose which hand to bet on before the cards are dealt. The game's math is locked into the rules, meaning you cannot make a strategic mistake once the hand begins. This makes it highly popular for players who want a low house edge without memorizing strategy charts.

• Banker Bet (1.06%): The lowest house edge in baccarat, even after accounting for the standard 5% commission on wins.
• Player Bet (1.24%): Slightly worse than the Banker bet, but it does not require paying a commission on wins.
• Tie Bet (14.36%): A high-paying bet with terrible math. The house edge is too high for serious players.

Craps: Navigating the Best and Worst Bets on the Layout

Craps offers some of the most contrasting odds on the casino floor. You can make bets with a near-zero house edge, or bets with an edge over 16.00%. The key is sticking to the primary line bets and utilizing the free odds option, which carries a true 0.00% house edge.

• Don't Pass / Don't Come (1.36%): Slightly better odds than the Pass Line, though you are betting against the shooter.
• Pass Line / Come (1.41%): The standard starting bet for most players, offering a very reasonable house edge.
• Odds Bets (0.00%): A unique bet paid at true mathematical odds. It reduces the overall house edge of your combined bet.

Roulette: Why the Wheel Layout Matters

Roulette is a game of pure chance where the house edge is determined entirely by the number of zeros on the wheel. Many US casinos feature multiple wheel types. Knowing the difference between them is crucial because the payouts remain exactly the same despite the changing odds.

• Single-Zero Wheel (2.70%): Often called European Roulette. It offers the best odds but is harder to find at lower limits.
• Double-Zero Wheel (5.26%): American Roulette is the standard in most US casinos. The extra double-zero nearly doubles the house edge.
• Triple-Zero Wheel (7.69%): An increasingly common wheel in major US tourist destinations. The third zero makes the math highly unfavorable.

US Market and Regulatory Context

The availability of these table games depends heavily on state laws. Some states offer fully licensed online casinos with digital table games. Other states rely on sweepstakes casinos, which use a different legal framework but offer identical mathematical odds on their games. Regardless of the platform, the underlying math of the cards and dice remains constant.